A country without the letter a in it means the English short name contains no “a”, and there are 32 such country names in common UN-style lists.
You’re here for a clean list you can trust, plus the naming rules behind it. The tricky part is that country names shift by source: short name vs full name, local spelling, and older forms. This page sticks to the widely used English short names you’ll see in UN and many ISO-style datasets, then flags edge cases so you don’t get caught by a “gotcha” in a quiz, a classroom task, or a data-cleaning job.
Country Without the Letter A in It List By Continent
The table below uses common English short forms. A few countries have formal long forms that include “a” even when the short form does not. If you need a quick place to confirm spellings, start with the United Nations member states list, then match your dataset to it.
| Country name (short form) | Continent | Quick note |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| Belize | North America | Short form lacks “a” |
| Benin | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Brunei | Asia | Short form lacks “a” |
| Burundi | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Chile | South America | Short form lacks “a” |
| Comoros | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Congo | Africa | Short form lacks “a”; not “Democratic Republic…” |
| Côte d’Ivoire | Africa | French short name used in many lists |
| Cyprus | Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| Czechia | Europe | Short form lacks “a”; older “Czech Republic” has “a” |
| Djibouti | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Egypt | Africa | Short form lacks “a”; long form adds words |
| Fiji | Oceania | Short form lacks “a” |
| Greece | Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| Kosovo | Europe | Not a UN member state; appears in many lists |
| Liechtenstein | Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| Lesotho | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Luxembourg | Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| Mexico | North America | Short form lacks “a”; long form adds words |
| Montenegro | Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| Morocco | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Niger | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Peru | South America | Short form lacks “a” |
| Philippines | Asia | Short form lacks “a” |
| Seychelles | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Sweden | Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| Timor-Leste | Asia | Short form lacks “a”; “East Timor” has “a” |
| Togo | Africa | Short form lacks “a” |
| Turkiye | Asia/Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| United Kingdom | Europe | Short form lacks “a” |
| Yemen | Asia | Short form lacks “a” |
Count check: that’s 32 names. If you’ve seen “31” in older posts, the mismatch often comes from swapping Czechia for Czech Republic, dropping Kosovo, or rewriting Côte d’Ivoire as “Ivory Coast.”
What Counts As “A” In A Country Name
In plain English spelling, the rule is simple: if the name contains the letter “a” or “A”, it’s out. Accents don’t change the base letter, so “Côte d’Ivoire” stays in the list because there’s no “a” hidden behind the accent marks.
Hyphens and apostrophes don’t matter either. “Timor-Leste” still counts as one name, and the test is just whether any character is the letter “a”.
Short name vs formal long form
This topic turns messy when a short name and a formal name both circulate. “Mexico” has no “a”, yet the country’s formal long form in diplomatic contexts includes extra words that can bring an “a” along for the ride. Same story with “Egypt” in some official formats. That’s why your first step should be choosing a source and sticking to it.
If you’re doing a school task, the teacher often expects the short names used in standard lists of countries. If you’re doing data work, check whether your dataset uses UN short names, ISO names, or a custom list. ISO points to UN naming sources for country names, which helps keep spellings consistent across many systems.
UN members and commonly listed places
The UN has 193 member states, plus observers. Some “countries” in daily talk, like Kosovo, appear in many maps and sports tables while they don’t share the same UN membership status as most sovereign states. Decide early whether your list is “UN members only” or “common country list.” This page keeps Kosovo in the main table because it shows up in a lot of puzzles and country datasets.
Spelling Notes For Tricky Entries
If you only remember a handful of names, remember the ones people argue over. These aren’t debates about geography. They’re spelling and naming choices.
Côte d’Ivoire
Many English speakers reach for “Ivory Coast.” That version contains an “a”, so it fails the test. The form “Côte d’Ivoire” is used widely in international lists and passes. If your teacher or dataset prefers “Ivory Coast,” your output should match that preference even if it flips the result.
Timor-Leste
“Timor-Leste” has no “a”. “East Timor” does. If you’re playing a word game, stick to the name that’s printed on the card or in the list you’re using.
Congo
“Congo” passes. “Democratic Republic of the Congo” fails because the added words include “a”. When a quiz says “name a country,” it nearly always means the short form, not the full diplomatic title.
Czechia
“Czechia” passes. “Czech Republic” fails. Many older textbooks and older list posts still show the longer form, so this one causes a lot of confusion.
Where People Slip Up With Country Names That Lack “A”
Most mistakes come from one of three places: older names, translated names, or adding extra words that aren’t part of the short form.
Older or alternate English names
- Czechia vs Czech Republic: one passes, the other fails.
- Turkiye is common in English lists; you may see “Türkiye” in local contexts.
- Côte d’Ivoire vs Ivory Coast: one passes, the other fails.
Adding “Republic of” or “Kingdom of”
People sometimes rewrite names as “Republic of X” or “Kingdom of Y” out of habit. That changes the letter count and can add an “a” where none existed. If your task is to find names with no “a,” stick to the short form used in your chosen list.
Confusing Niger and Nigeria
Niger belongs on the list. Nigeria does not. It’s a tiny spelling difference that trips people during quizzes and timed games.
How To Build Your Own No-“A” List From A Dataset
If you’re cleaning data or building a classroom worksheet, it helps to make the work repeatable. Here’s a simple method that works in a spreadsheet or code:
- Start from one source of truth for country names (UN short names, ISO-style list, or your class handout).
- Normalize the text: trim spaces, standardize hyphens, and keep the original letters.
- Filter names that contain “a” or “A”. What’s left is your candidate list.
- Scan for “gotcha” entries: Côte d’Ivoire, Timor-Leste, Czechia, and any non-UN entries like Kosovo.
- Freeze the version you used so your results match later checks.
If you need a single file that shows short forms and formal long forms side by side, the UN protocol office publishes an official names of countries PDF. It’s handy when your worksheet wants the “full title,” not the daily short form.
How The Count Changes Across Sources
You’ll see different totals because “country” and “name” can mean different things across lists. Three switches cause most of the drift.
- Status switch: If your list is UN member states only, Kosovo drops out.
- Naming switch: If your list uses “Czech Republic” instead of Czechia, that entry drops out too.
- Translation switch: If your list uses “Ivory Coast” or “East Timor” instead of Côte d’Ivoire and Timor-Leste, both names drop out.
To keep your answer stable, write down the source you used and stick to its spellings. When you share your result, include the count and the short-name rule in one sentence so nobody has to guess.
Countries Without “A” By Region
Grouping helps your brain remember the list, and it makes classroom activities easier to grade. This section mirrors the first table, just grouped so you can scan fast.
Africa
Africa supplies the biggest share in many lists: Benin, Burundi, Comoros, Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Lesotho, Morocco, Niger, Seychelles, and Togo.
Europe
Europe shows a strong cluster: Belgium, Czechia, Cyprus, Greece, Kosovo, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Sweden, Turkiye, and the United Kingdom. Some people place Turkiye partly in Asia, which is fine for geography; the spelling test stays the same.
Asia
Asia’s set depends on how you place Turkiye and Cyprus, but the names that pass are Brunei, Philippines, Timor-Leste, Turkiye, and Yemen, plus Cyprus if you file it under Asia.
Americas
North and South America are short and sweet: Belize, Mexico, Chile, and Peru.
Oceania
Fiji is the lone entry in many common lists.
Quick Checks For Games, Quizzes, And Homework
When you need a fast answer without second-guessing yourself, use these checks:
- Say the name out loud and see the spelling in your head. If you hear the “a” sound, don’t trust your ear; trust the letters.
- Watch for the “-ia” ending (Nigeria, Croatia, Romania). Those nearly always hide an “a”.
- Watch for words like “Islands” and “Arab.” Those add an “a” even when the core place name might not.
Next is a checklist you can keep next to your screen when building a list or answering a question fast.
| Check | Do this | Common snag |
|---|---|---|
| Short form chosen | Use one list and stick to it | Mixing short and long forms |
| Case-insensitive scan | Search for “a” and “A” | Missing uppercase in filters |
| Hyphen handling | Keep hyphens, scan letters only | Removing hyphens and merging words |
| Accent marks | Ignore accents, keep base letters | Thinking accents change letters |
| Translation trap | Stick to the listed name | Ivory Coast vs Côte d’Ivoire |
| Old naming | Check the form used | Czech Republic vs Czechia |
| Look-alike pairs | Double-check near matches | Niger vs Nigeria |
| Status choice | Decide if Kosovo stays | Different “country” definitions |
Classroom-Friendly Ways To Use The List
If you teach or tutor, this topic is a neat bridge between spelling, geography, and data skills. A few options that stay simple:
- Sorting task: Give students a mixed list of 40–50 country names and ask them to sort into “has a” and “no a.”
- Map labeling: Have students label only the no-“a” countries on a blank map, then check against the table above.
- Spreadsheet practice: Ask students to build a filter that removes any country with “a”, then compare output to the 32-name list.
One-Minute Self-Test
Try this: write down ten countries you think have no “a.” Then check your list against the first table. If you missed Czechia, Côte d’Ivoire, or Timor-Leste, you just found the trio that trips most people.
If you’re coding the filter, test on mixed-case text and keep punctuation unchanged too.
Last note: the country without the letter a in it list above is the one you want for most quizzes and daily “list of countries” tasks, as long as you keep to the short forms only.