The phrase signals a choice between options and reads best when both sides match in grammar, tone, and level of detail.
“Whether it’s this or that” shows up in everyday speech, marketing copy, emails, and blog posts. It sounds easy enough. Still, plenty of sentences get muddy the moment the phrase appears. One side is long, the other is clipped. The choices don’t match. The reader has to stop and decode what should have been plain on the first pass.
If your topic is the phrase itself, that’s the real job here: make the choice clean, balanced, and easy to hear in the reader’s head. When the wording is tight, the sentence feels natural. When it isn’t, the line drags.
This article shows what the phrase means, when it works, where writers trip over it, and how to fix weak lines without making them stiff. You’ll also see when to swap it out for a shorter pattern that says the same thing with less clutter.
What The Phrase Means In Plain English
At its simplest, “whether” introduces alternatives. It tells the reader that two or more possibilities are in play. The phrase “whether it’s this or that” is a loose, conversational way to say “no matter which option applies” or “between one option and another.”
That can work well in casual writing. It adds a spoken feel and can soften a sentence that might sound too formal with a bare “whether.” Still, the phrase should carry a real choice. If there’s no genuine contrast, it starts to sound like padding.
You can see that core meaning in Cambridge’s grammar entry on whether, which explains how “whether” frames indirect yes-no questions and choices. Merriam-Webster also draws a useful line between “if” and “whether” in its piece on if vs. whether, with “whether” favored when alternatives are part of the thought.
Where It Fits Best
The phrase usually works in three common spots:
- When you’re weighing two named options: “Whether it’s tea or coffee, she wants it hot.”
- When you’re grouping similar cases: “Whether it’s a short email or a long report, clear wording wins.”
- When the exact option matters less than the shared result: “Whether it’s this or that, the policy stays the same.”
That last pattern is the one people often reach for. It can do the job. Still, it’s weakest when “this” and “that” stand in for ideas the reader hasn’t seen yet. Vague pronouns are fine in speech, where tone fills the gap. On the page, they can leave too much hanging.
Using Whether It’S This Or That In Clear Sentences
The cleanest sentences built on this phrase share one trait: both sides line up. If the first option is a noun phrase, the second should also be a noun phrase. If the first side names an action, the second should name an action in the same form. That balance helps the reader process the choice in one smooth pass.
Say you write, “Whether it’s drafting the page or the final edit, she handles it herself.” That works because both choices are comparable tasks. Now compare it with “Whether it’s drafting the page or when the edits come in late, she handles it herself.” The sentence slips because one side is a task and the other is a time clause. The shape breaks.
Purdue OWL’s page on parallel structure gets right to the point: ideas of equal weight should follow the same pattern of words. That rule matters here more than most writers think. A phrase built on “whether … or …” almost begs for balance.
What Good Balance Looks Like
- “Whether it’s price or quality, buyers compare both.”
- “Whether it’s writing the draft or trimming it, the work takes time.”
- “Whether it’s on paper or on screen, the form asks for the same details.”
- “Whether it’s a call or a text, he replies by noon.”
Each line gives the reader two choices built on the same frame. That’s why they move well. They don’t force the eye to stop and repair the sentence halfway through.
| Pattern | Works Best When | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Whether + noun + or + noun | You’re comparing two things | Whether it’s cash or card, payment is due today. |
| Whether + verb-ing + or + verb-ing | You’re comparing two actions | Whether it’s writing or revising, she starts early. |
| Whether + adjective + or + adjective | You’re weighing two qualities | Whether it’s formal or casual, the tone stays polite. |
| Whether + clause + or + clause | You need full alternatives | Whether it rains or the sky stays clear, the event will run. |
| Whether it’s X or Y | You want a spoken, flexible rhythm | Whether it’s tea or coffee, she wants a refill. |
| Whether or not | The second option is implied | He’ll go whether or not anyone joins him. |
| If | You mean condition, not choice | If the file arrives today, I’ll send it out. |
| Whether | You mean uncertainty or choice | I don’t know whether the file arrived. |
Why Some Sentences Sound Off
Most bad uses of the phrase fall into one of four buckets. The first is vagueness. “This” and “that” can work when the reader already knows the options. If those options haven’t been named, the line can feel lazy. The second is mismatch. One side may be a noun while the other is a full clause. The third is clutter. Writers stack extra words around the phrase until the choice gets buried. The fourth is false drama. A sentence acts as if the options are huge opposites when they barely differ.
Here’s the fix in plain terms: name the options, match their grammar, and cut any extra words that don’t sharpen the contrast. That alone improves most weak sentences.
When To Skip The Phrase Entirely
You don’t need “whether it’s this or that” every time two options appear. Sometimes a shorter line lands better:
- Use “whether” on its own when the options are already obvious.
- Use “whether or not” when one side is implied.
- Use a direct list when the choices need names.
- Use “if” only when you mean condition, not alternative.
Take this sentence: “Whether it’s this or that, the fee still applies.” If the surrounding paragraph already names the two cases, the sentence is fine. If it doesn’t, “The fee still applies in either case” may read better. It’s tighter and leaves no gap for the reader to fill.
Common Mistakes And Better Rewrites
A lot of weak examples can be repaired with small edits. You usually don’t need a full rewrite. You just need to trim one side, match the grammar, or replace hazy words with the actual options.
That matters in blog posts, sales pages, and emails. Readers don’t sit with a sentence and admire your setup. They scan. If the line wobbles, they move on.
| Weak Version | Problem | Stronger Version |
|---|---|---|
| Whether it’s this or when the other issue comes up, call me. | Mismatched structure | Whether it’s this issue or that one, call me. |
| Whether it’s this or that, there are many different kinds of ways to solve it. | Wordy and vague | Whether it’s this case or that one, there are two solid fixes. |
| Whether it’s writing the page or the deadline is close, she stays calm. | One task, one clause | Whether she’s writing the page or racing the deadline, she stays calm. |
| Whether it’s this or that, users may kind of feel confused. | Soft wording | Whether it’s this option or that one, users can get confused. |
| Whether it’s price or if shipping is slow, people complain. | Mixed connector | Whether it’s price or slow shipping, people complain. |
How To Make The Phrase Sound Natural
If you want the phrase to feel human on the page, read the sentence out loud. Spoken rhythm catches problems fast. If one side feels heavier, trim it. If the options don’t sound like siblings, rebuild them in the same form. If “this” and “that” could point to five different things, swap them for real nouns.
A good test is to remove the phrase and ask what remains. If the sentence still has a clear backbone, you’re in good shape. If the meaning collapses, the line was leaning on filler.
A Simple Editing Pass
- Name the two options.
- Check that both sides use the same grammatical shape.
- Cut extra modifiers that don’t sharpen the contrast.
- Swap vague pronouns for exact words when the reader needs them.
- Read the line aloud once.
That short pass fixes more than grammar. It also helps tone. A clean “whether” sentence sounds measured, direct, and steady. That’s useful in any kind of writing, from casual blog copy to stricter editorial work.
Final Take On The Phrase
“Whether it’s this or that” works when the reader can see the choice and hear the balance. It fails when the options are blurry, mismatched, or puffed up with extra wording. Keep both sides parallel. Name the choices when needed. Cut what doesn’t help. Do that, and the phrase stops sounding like a placeholder and starts doing real work.
References & Sources
- Cambridge Dictionary.“Whether – English Grammar Today.”Explains how “whether” is used in indirect questions and when choices are being presented.
- Merriam-Webster.“‘If’ vs. ‘Whether’: Similar But Different.”Clarifies when “whether” fits better than “if,” especially when alternatives are part of the meaning.
- Purdue OWL.“Parallel Structure.”Supports the need for matched grammar when presenting options joined by “whether … or …”.