An APA magazine article citation includes the author, date, title, periodical name, volume, issue, and page range or DOI/URL in a set order.
If you write research papers or coursework, sooner or later you run into a source that lives in a magazine. Maybe it is a science feature, a profile, or a longform story in a weekly periodical. When your instructor expects APA Style, that source needs a reference entry and matching in-text citations that follow clear rules.
Many students know how to handle books and journal articles but feel less sure with magazine material. Page numbers look different, dates often include a month and day, and some issues only appear online. The good news is that APA uses one consistent pattern for this type of source, with small tweaks for print, online, and database versions.
This guide walks you through that pattern step by step. You will see templates, worked examples, common edge cases, and quick ways to check your work. By the end, a magazine reference in APA Style should feel as routine as any other entry in your reference list.
Article In A Magazine APA Basics For Students
The official APA Style manuals group magazine articles under “periodicals,” along with newspapers and scholarly journals. All of them share the same basic reference structure: author, date, title, and source. A correct magazine entry simply adjusts a few parts of that pattern.
Core Elements Of An APA Magazine Article Reference
Every standard magazine reference in APA Style contains four main pieces of information presented in this order:
- Author: Last name, followed by initials. List up to twenty names before using an ellipsis.
- Date: Year, followed by the month and day in parentheses, such as (2024, July 14).
- Title: Article title in sentence case, with only the first word and proper nouns capitalized.
- Source: Magazine title in italics and title case, volume number in italics, issue number in parentheses (if available), page range, and possibly a DOI or URL.
APA’s own magazine article reference examples on its APA Style site follow this exact sequence from left to right, which is why learning the pattern once saves a lot of time later.
Print Magazine Article Reference Format
For a print magazine article, the reference entry usually has all parts of the pattern in place: author, full date, title, magazine title, volume, issue, and page range. No DOI or URL appears, because the source you used was on paper.
Template For Print Magazine Reference
Use this general template when you cite a print article in a magazine:
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year, Month Day). Title of article. Title of Magazine, volume number(issue number), page range.
Example Of Print Magazine Article Reference
Here is a concrete example using that template. The names and details are fictional but follow APA rules.
Lopez, R. M., & Chen, K. L. (2022, March 7). Rethinking city parks for teenagers. Urban Life Today, 48(3), 22–27.
Notice the pattern: author names use initials, the date includes the year and a full written month, the article title uses sentence case, and only the magazine title and volume number appear in italics.
Online Magazine Article Reference Format
Many magazines publish online first or only. When you access the piece on a website, the reference still begins with author, date, and title. The main change appears at the end of the entry, where you include either a DOI or a direct URL.
Template For Online Magazine Article With URL
Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of article. Title of Magazine. URL
If the magazine lists a volume and issue number for the online version, you can include them before the URL, but APA Style allows you to omit information that is not present on the article page.
Template For Magazine Article With DOI
Some magazines that lean toward scholarly content assign DOIs to their articles. In that case, the template looks like this:
Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of article. Title of Magazine, volume number(issue number), page range. https://doi.org/xxxxx
APA Style treats DOIs as the preferred locator when they exist. Only use a URL when the article does not have a DOI.
Magazine Reference Elements At A Glance
The table below compares the main reference elements for print and online magazine articles in APA Style. You can use it as a quick check while you write your reference list.
| Element | Print Magazine Article | Online Magazine Article |
|---|---|---|
| Author | Last name and initials for up to 20 authors | Same as print; include contributors listed as authors |
| Date | Year, full month, and day in parentheses | Same pattern; match the date on the webpage |
| Article title | Sentence case; no italics | Sentence case; no italics |
| Magazine title | Title case and italics | Title case and italics |
| Volume and issue | Volume in italics, issue in parentheses | Include if shown on the page |
| Page range | Include page numbers from the print issue | Skip if the article uses scroll instead of pages |
| DOI or URL | Usually not present for print | Include DOI when available, otherwise URL |
APA In-Text Citation For Magazine Articles
A reference entry only does part of the job. To meet APA expectations, each magazine article you list at the end of your paper also needs at least one in-text citation. Every citation in the body leads readers to the matching entry in the reference list.
APA uses an author–date method for in-text citations. That means you show the author’s last name and the publication year together, either inside parentheses or woven into the sentence. The Purdue Online Writing Lab explains this pattern as the standard approach for APA papers in many disciplines.
Narrative And Parenthetical Citation Styles
APA in-text citations for magazine articles follow the same two styles you use for books and journal articles: narrative and parenthetical.
- Narrative citation: You name the author in the sentence and place the year in parentheses after the name. Example: Lopez and Chen (2022) report that teens use local parks in more varied ways than planners expect.
- Parenthetical citation: You place both the author’s last name and the year inside parentheses at the end of the sentence. Example: Teen park use patterns are changing in suburbs and small towns (Lopez & Chen, 2022).
Pick one style based on how the sentence reads, then stay consistent within each paragraph. You can mix both styles throughout a paper as long as every reference entry has at least one in-text citation somewhere in the work.
Quotations And Page Numbers
When you quote directly from a magazine article, APA asks you to add a locator. In most cases, that means the page number from the print version. If your quotation runs across more than one page, you write a range with an en dash.
- Short quotation example: “Youth want spaces that feel flexible and informal” (Lopez & Chen, 2022, p. 24).
- Quotation across pages: “The new skate plaza doubled overall park visits in one year” (Lopez & Chen, 2022, pp. 25–26).
If the magazine article exists only online and does not show page numbers, skip the page locator and rely on author and year alone. Some instructors prefer paragraph numbers instead, so follow any written course guidance they give you.
Multiple Authors And Group Authors
Magazine pieces may come from a single writer, a team of writers, or a group author such as an organization or research center. APA adjusts the in-text citation slightly in each case.
- One author: (Nguyen, 2023)
- Two authors: (Nguyen & Patel, 2023)
- Three or more authors: (Nguyen et al., 2023)
- Group author: (Green Cities Initiative, 2023)
Use “et al.” after the first author’s name for three or more authors in every in-text citation. In the reference list, spell out all the names up to twenty authors before using an ellipsis.
Common Magazine Citation Scenarios In APA
Real assignments rarely hand you a neat, standard case. Magazine articles can appear in print, in databases, or on websites with unusual date formats. Some list no author at all. This section walks through the cases students meet most often and shows how to shape both reference entries and in-text citations.
Magazine Article From An Academic Database
When you read a magazine article inside a library database, APA treats that source the same way as a print article. You do not mention the database name in the reference entry. Instead, you build the citation as if you held the printed issue in your hands.
Rao, P. (2021, September). Science festivals for kids and families. Science World, 77(9), 14–19.
You might find the article through a search screen, but the reference still ends with the page range. No retrieval statement or database URL appears.
Magazine Article With No Named Author
Sometimes the article credits staff writers without listing a specific name. In that situation, move the title into the author position in the reference entry. The in-text citation also begins with the title.
Rising sea levels threaten coastal farms. (2020, August). Global Report, 12(4), 30–33.
In a sentence, you might write: “Rising Sea Levels Threaten Coastal Farms” (2020) describes how farmers change crops as saltwater reaches inland fields. In parentheses, you truncate the title if it is long and keep the same capitalization you used in the reference list.
Magazine Article With No Date
Older or archived magazine pages on the web sometimes drop the publication date. If you cannot locate a year anywhere on the page, APA tells you to use “n.d.” in the date position, short for “no date.”
Smith, T. J. (n.d.). Teaching coding through short games. Tech Learning Weekly. https://www.techlearningweekly.com/teach-coding-through-short-games
The matching in-text citation reads (Smith, n.d.). Do not invent an approximate year, even if the article feels recent.
Magazine Article With An Unusual Date Format
Many magazines publish weekly or monthly. Others release double issues or seasonal issues. For double issues, APA suggests recording the full range in the date field, such as (2019, November/December). For seasonal issues, write the year and the season name, such as (2020, Spring).
The rest of the reference entry keeps the normal magazine pattern. Your in-text citations still show only the year and author, not the month or season.
Citing A Whole Magazine Issue
Most of the time, you cite a single article rather than an entire issue. In rare cases, though, your assignment might refer to a special issue as a whole. In that case, you place the editor in the author position with “(Ed.)” after the name and italicize the issue title.
Jordan, L. M. (Ed.). (2018). Cities and climate change: Special issue. Urban Life Today, 44(2).
In-text citations then point to Jordan as the editor instead of to a writer for one article.
Frequent Errors With APA Magazine Article References
Small details in APA Style can add up. Many grading rubrics include a slice of points for accuracy in the reference list, and instructors often skim that section first. The table below shows common trouble spots for magazine articles along with better versions that follow APA rules.
| Issue | Incorrect Version | Better APA Version |
|---|---|---|
| Magazine title not italicized | Lopez, R. (2022, March 7). Rethinking city parks for teenagers. Urban life today, 48(3), 22–27. | Lopez, R. (2022, March 7). Rethinking city parks for teenagers. Urban Life Today, 48(3), 22–27. |
| Article title in title case | Nguyen, H. (2023, June). The Rise Of Campus Gardens. Campus Life, 12(6), 10–15. | Nguyen, H. (2023, June). The rise of campus gardens. Campus Life, 12(6), 10–15. |
| Missing issue number | Rao, P. (2021, September). Science festivals for kids and families. Science World, 77, 14–19. | Rao, P. (2021, September). Science festivals for kids and families. Science World, 77(9), 14–19. |
| Database name included | Rao, P. (2021, September). Science festivals for kids and families. Science World, 77(9), 14–19. EBSCOhost. | Rao, P. (2021, September). Science festivals for kids and families. Science World, 77(9), 14–19. |
| URL added for print article | Lopez, R. (2022, March 7). Rethinking city parks for teenagers. Urban Life Today, 48(3), 22–27. https://urbanlifetoday.com | Lopez, R. (2022, March 7). Rethinking city parks for teenagers. Urban Life Today, 48(3), 22–27. |
| Missing DOI for online article | Perez, J. (2020, May). New energy ideas for dense cities. Global Science, 12(5), 44–49. https://globalscience.org/energy-ideas | Perez, J. (2020, May). New energy ideas for dense cities. Global Science, 12(5), 44–49. https://doi.org/10.1234/gsci.2020.567 |
| No “n.d.” for undated page | Smith, T. ( ). Teaching coding through short games. Tech Learning Weekly. https://www.techlearningweekly.com/teach-coding-through-short-games | Smith, T. (n.d.). Teaching coding through short games. Tech Learning Weekly. https://www.techlearningweekly.com/teach-coding-through-short-games |
Quick Checklist For APA Magazine Article Citations
Before you submit a paper or assignment, run through this short checklist for every magazine article in your reference list and body text. This last pass often catches simple issues that cost points or distract your reader.
- Match every magazine entry in the reference list with at least one in-text citation.
- Confirm that each in-text citation includes an author name and year, plus a page number when you use a direct quotation from a print source.
- Check that article titles appear in sentence case and are not italicized.
- Make sure magazine titles and volume numbers appear in italics and in title case.
- Include issue numbers in parentheses when the magazine lists them.
- Add a DOI for online magazine articles whenever the article page provides one.
- Use “n.d.” in the date field when no publication year appears on the magazine page.
If you want a second set of eyes after this checklist, compare your references to the magazine article examples on the official APA Style site and to the guidance on in-text citations from Purdue OWL. With a few careful habits, an article in a magazine in APA format becomes just another familiar entry in your academic writing skill set.
References & Sources
- APA Style.“Magazine article references.”Official examples of reference entries for print and online magazine articles in APA Style.
- Purdue Online Writing Lab.“In-text citations: The basics.”Explanation of the author–date approach used for in-text citations in APA Style, including examples with quotations.