Toward and towards are both correct; toward is common in US English, while towards is common in UK English.
Both spellings mean the same thing: “in the direction of,” “in relation to,” or “with the aim of.” The tricky part isn’t meaning. It’s choice. Many writers want one “right” answer, yet English gives you two standard forms. The clean way to pick is to match your readers and keep one form consistent on a page.
Is It Towards Or Toward? What Both Words Mean
Toward and towards are prepositions that point to direction, target, or relationship. Swap one for the other and the sentence still works. The spelling changes; the job stays the same.
You’ll see them in three main roles:
- Physical direction: motion in the direction of something.
- Figurative direction: effort, feeling, policy, or attention aimed at something.
- Time and approach: getting closer to a moment or deadline.
| Context | Toward | Towards |
|---|---|---|
| Walking direction | Walk toward the exit. | Walk towards the exit. |
| Goal or aim | Work toward a diploma. | Work towards a diploma. |
| Attitude | Kind toward new students. | Kind towards new students. |
| Money applied | Put $20 toward the fee. | Put $20 towards the fee. |
| Time getting close | Toward midnight, the street went quiet. | Towards midnight, the street went quiet. |
| Decision trend | Lean toward the safer option. | Lean towards the safer option. |
| Writing flow | Move toward the main point. | Move towards the main point. |
| Relationship | Duty toward classmates. | Duty towards classmates. |
Towards Vs Toward In US And UK English
In US publishing, toward is the usual choice. In the UK and many other places that follow UK spelling norms, towards shows up more often. That pattern is strong enough that editors can spot the intended variety at a glance.
Still, you’ll see both forms in high-quality writing on both sides of the Atlantic. So the best “rule” is simple: pick the form that fits your audience and keep it steady within the same document.
Related Pairs You May Notice
This “with s / without s” split also appears in forward and forwards, plus backward and backwards. Many US editors favor the shorter forms. Many UK editors use the “s” forms more often. These are patterns, not hard grammar laws.
When A Style Sheet Picks For You
Schools, journals, and brands often lock in a spelling choice. If you have a style sheet, follow it. If you don’t, choose one spelling for the page and treat it like a house rule.
Both spellings are standard entries in major dictionaries, so you can also lean on a trusted reference when you need one: the Cambridge Dictionary entry for “toward” and the Cambridge Dictionary entry for “towards”.
Academic Papers
Many US universities lean toward US spellings in campus templates. Many UK universities lean towards UK spellings. If you’re submitting to a journal, scan recent articles and match the spellings used there.
Work Reports And Emails
Work writing usually cares more about consistency than about the “s.” If your workplace uses “toward” in internal docs, match that. If it uses “towards,” match that. A mixed document can feel like it came from two voices.
Meaning Does Not Change With The “S”
The “s” does not change meaning or grammar. Both forms take the same objects and fit the same sentence slots.
- She ran toward the bus. / She ran towards the bus.
- They’re working toward a solution. / They’re working towards a solution.
- His attitude toward the class changed. / His attitude towards the class changed.
If you’ve heard that one spelling is “movement” and the other is “aim,” toss that idea. Writers use both spellings for both jobs.
How To Choose Toward Or Towards In Your Draft
Use this decision order when you’re stuck. It keeps you from overthinking and it fits almost every writing context.
Copy-Ready Sentence Swaps
Many edits around these words come down to rhythm. If a sentence feels heavy, tighten the verb and let toward(s) point to one clear target.
- Draft: She made a move toward solving the issue. Edit: She moved toward a solution.
- Draft: They did work toward improving grades. Edit: They worked toward higher grades.
- Draft: Our team took steps toward finishing the project. Edit: Our team stepped toward the finish line.
- Draft: He turned his attention toward the first paragraph. Edit: He turned toward the first paragraph.
If you’re searching “is it towards or toward?” during edits, treat it like a consistency check. Pick the spelling that matches your audience, then let the rest of the sentence do the heavy lifting.
Step 1: Decide Your Main Audience
Writing for US readers? Pick toward. Writing for UK readers? Pick towards. Writing for a mixed audience? Pick one spelling and keep it for the whole page.
Step 2: Copy The Spelling Already Used In The Template
If you started a draft from a school template, an editor’s doc, or a client brief, check which spelling is already there. Matching it keeps the voice even.
Step 3: Align Headings And Body Text
Headings are easy to miss during edits. Run a quick search for both spellings and make sure you didn’t mix them across section titles and examples.
Step 4: Keep Nearby “S” Choices Consistent
If your draft uses forwards and backwards, then towards will often feel like a clean match. If your draft uses forward and backward, toward may read smoother. Use this as a tie-breaker, not a rule.
Common Phrases That Read Natural
These patterns show up often in essays and reports. You can use either spelling inside each one.
- toward(s) the end
- toward(s) the front
- toward(s) a goal
- steps toward(s) change
- attitude toward(s) someone
- money toward(s) a bill
Grammar Checks That Prevent Awkward Lines
Most errors around these words aren’t about spelling. They’re about what comes next in the sentence.
Make Sure There’s An Object
As a preposition, toward(s) needs an object: a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase.
- Correct: She walked toward the library.
- Correct: She walked towards it.
- Odd: She walked toward.
Avoid “Toward To”
Some writers stack prepositions by habit: “toward to the door.” Standard English doesn’t use to after toward or towards.
Let The Verb Carry The Motion
Verbs like head, turn, lean, and move already show motion. Add toward(s) to name the target, then stop. Shorter lines often read cleaner.
Consistency Tips For A Website Or A Class
If you publish a lot of pages, a default choice saves time. Pick one spelling and apply it across posts, then keep quotes as they are.
Set A Default Spelling
Choose US spelling or UK spelling for your site. Write it in your internal notes so later drafts match your older posts.
Use Find And Replace, Then Scan Once
Swapping spellings across a long post is fine. Use find and replace, then read the page once to catch headings, captions, and any quoted lines.
Keep Quotes Faithful
If a source uses one spelling, keep it inside quotation marks. Outside the quote, return to your chosen spelling.
Fast Pre-Publish Checklist
- Pick one spelling for the page: toward or towards.
- Search the draft for the other form and replace it.
- Search for “toward to” and “towards to” and fix them.
- Check forward/forwards and backward/backwards near the same section.
- Read one sentence on each side of every use to confirm the object is clear.
Quick Choice Checklist For Toward And Towards
Use this as your last check. It keeps the choice clean and keeps your writing consistent.
| Writing Situation | Pick | Why It Fits |
|---|---|---|
| US readers or US school | Toward | Common in US editing and publishing. |
| UK readers or UK school | Towards | Common in UK everyday writing. |
| Mixed global audience | Either | Choose one for the page and stay with it. |
| Brand or journal style sheet | Style Sheet Pick | Match the spellings used in their pages. |
| Quoted passage | Keep The Quote | Don’t change spelling inside quotes. |
| One page already mixed | Pick One Now | Edit to one spelling so it reads smooth. |
| Short email with no rules | Your Default | Use the form you use most, then stay steady. |
If you’re still asking yourself, “is it towards or toward?”, the honest answer is that both are correct. Pick the one that fits your readers, then keep it consistent everywhere.